Monday, August 24, 2020

Immigration Enforcement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Movement Enforcement - Essay Example The branch of state (DOS) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) assume the job of regulating the law and arrangements on the obscure or outsiders. DOS plays the primary duty of giving visas, citizenship of U.S and movement administrations. DHS is liable for supporting outsider petitions, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) in some picked government offices abroad (Brotherton and Kretsedemas, 2008). Branch of State (DOS) holds unnecessary control over the issuance of the visa. Consular officials are progressively worried about encouraging the travel industry and exchange to review visa candidates cautiously. It is regularly contended that the primary specialists ought to be given to VSP, which relegates specialists with ability in migration law and remain against psychological warfare (Brotherton and Kretsedemas, 2008). Fringe security bargains from numerous points of view by which unlawful and outlaw people and the products enter the nation. Outskirt security in fact includes controlling the ports from which authentic or lawful voyagers enter the nation. It likewise includes watching these terrains and fringes to preclude illicit sections in the nation. Fencing the fringes is one perpetual issue (Brotherton and Kretsedemas, 2008). One billion US Dollars were apportioned for the utilization of Border Initiative Network (SBInet), the virtual fence of the cameras, radar and for the gadgets of correspondence, which was dropped because of the abuse and invade of cost from 2006-2010 by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Global land fringe and other oversight issues would continue bringing up the issue of what the innovation, foundation, and work force ought to be or do to recognize and deny the passages of illicit staff in the nation. Endeavors to improve the security of migration archives are made to build up a framework that handles debased or extortion records (dAppollonia and Reich, 2008). Since the frightening

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Evaluate the Effectiveness of the Use of Techniques free essay sample

Any understudy wishing to apply for a Scholarship must apply by 14 January. Any grant applications got after this cutoff time might be acknowledged at the carefulness of the School. The application must be finished else it can't be handled. It would be ideal if you guarantee all segments are finished including the agenda toward the finish of the application structure. Test portfolios may be returned whenever mentioned and a 50 postage expense is paid ahead of time, or if the portfolio is gotten face to face from the AAA out on the town prearranged by the AAA. Portfolios will be returned/accessible to get when the AAA no longer requires them for appraisal purposes. If it's not too much trouble hold back to be educated that your portfolio is prepared for assortment. Portfolios brought to n meeting can be removed straightforwardly after the meeting. Family name First name(s) Please underline the main name you like to utilize Middle name(s) Permanent location Portfolio whom. We will compose a custom exposition test on Assess the Effectiveness of the Use of Techniques or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page School. Air conditioning. UK/failing to meet expectations All candidates are relied upon to present a bound example arrangement of craftsmanship/structure work (no bigger than AY and between 10 to 30 pages). CDC/DVDs of extra material are likewise acknowledged however just while going with a printed copy portfolio. Portfolios must be gotten by pm on Friday 28 January or Friday 25 March (late applications). Portfolios can be conveyed by hand to the AAA or sent by post or dispatch. The AAA can't be considered liable for late appearance of portfolios. In the event that your portfolio has not been gotten in time your application might be considered for the late application cutoff time, or on the off chance that it shows up after the late application cutoff time it might be acknowledged at the caution of the School. Meeting Based on the appraisal of your application and portfolio you will be messaged to be advised whether you have been welcome to a meeting at the AAA and the date and time of your meeting. The meeting ought to be Seen as an open door for shared conversation dependent on the understudies arrangement of work. A point by point portfolio control is accessible at: www. School. Air conditioning. UK/failing to meet expectations Permanent phone Address for correspondence (if unique) Telephone Mobile Date of birth Nationality Email Visiting the AAA Prospective understudies are urged to visit the AAA during one of the Schools Open Days (dates and subtleties accessible on the AAA site) or during weekdays in term time by game plan with the undergrad Admissions Coordinator. The AAA offers the five-year course in engineering perceived by the RIB (Royal Institute of British Architects) and ARAB (Architects Registration Board). The AAA Intermediate Examination (RIB/ARAB section 1) and the AAA Final Examination (RIB/ARAB Part 2) are the capabilities perceived under the European Directive. Toward the fulfillment of Fifth Year the AAA additionally offers its own exceptionally respected AAA Diploma, which is practically identical to a UK higher degree. Abroad understudies looking for a one-year enrolment in the School can join our Visiting Students Programmer.

Saturday, July 18, 2020

Boost Your Innovation with Workforce Diversity

Boost Your Innovation with Workforce Diversity Fostering diversity of employees is a key factor in boosting your company’s innovation. However, results from a recent survey of the Economist Intelligence Unit imply that companies are not adequately utilizing tools and technologies to handle a diverse workforce. 35 percent of the executives surveyed were using HR information systems, 31 percent were using e-learning systems and only 21 percent were utilizing networks supporting  home-based workers and enterprise social networks.Fortunately, there is reason to be hopeful. Bigger changes seem to be on the way as cloud-based technologies become common in the business world and more aging workforces get replaced by millennials. © Shutterstock.com | Rawpixel.comThis article will take you through 1) what is workforce diversity, 2) the diversity situation in 2014, 3) how workforce diversity can contribute to innovation? and 4) other benefits of workforce diversity.WHAT IS WORKFORCE DIVERSITY?Workforce diversity is about a labor force comprising a wide blend of workers from varied ethnic and racial backgrounds, of varied genders and ages, and of varied national and domestic cultures.Types of diversity1. AgeAt a particular time, three or four generations may be working together. Employees belonging to these different age groups would bring with them varied strengths, experiences and worldviews and the variations would benefit the workplace.2. Gender diversityThis is not just about treating female employees as equal to their male counterparts. It also means the inclusion and acceptance of non-sexed or transgender employees.3. DisabilityThe U.S. government supports the employment of people with mental, emotional or physical disabilities by way of federal laws and by ensuring that financial support is available to companies to hire these workers. Workplaces are also required to make reasonable accommodation available for people with “invisible disabilities” such as fibromyalgia, dyslexia or depression. By providing accommodation, the disabled workers can carry out their responsibilities without reducing performance standards or expectations.4. Ethnic/RacialThe U.S. workforce has always had people of color in it, in spite of the fact that the latter may not have received fair treatment. Blacks, Latinos, Native Americans and Asians all had their own contributions in developing different industries. Now, they are more extensively hired in corporate, professional, public and service places of employment.5. ReligiousPeople of all religions and even of no religion work together. Workplace-associated religious diversity may have its own set of challenges. An example for this would be when one e mployee does not wish to participate in a compulsory company program having religious overtones.6. Thought DiversityFor long, workforce diversity has had to do with the factors mentioned above, namely age, gender, disability, ethnicity/race and religion. However, a recent study by a U.S. based consulting and professional services company revealed that “diversity of thought” is the future of diversity in the workplace. This kind of diversity can improve problem-solving and drive innovation.People differ in their backgrounds, cultures and personalities. These differences determine their thought process. While some people think in an analytical manner, others flourish in creative zones. While some relish spontaneity, others are meticulous planners. The company believes that blending the different kinds of thinkers in the work environment can spur insight, fuel creativity and boost efficiency. Thought-associated diversity also assists with protecting against “groupthink” â€" a p erilous inclination in groups that has to do with concentrating primarily on group conformity, frequently at the cost of making fine decisions.Suppose you have a set of 10 questions for an interview session. You are going to pose these 10 questions to each of the candidates applying for a post in your company. Now, suppose four candidates of yours (A, B, C and D) answer the first 7 questions correctly, three candidates (E, F and G) answer the first 7 correctly and the 10th one correctly too. Now along comes candidate H. He can answer only the first three questions correctly but surprisingly, he also answers questions 8 and 9 correctly (two questions that all the other candidates missed). Based on the interview round, most managers would give preference to candidates E, F and G. Secondary preference may be given to candidates A, B, C and D. Hardly any manager would think of considering candidate H because he gave correct responses to a fewer number of questions. However, it may be mo re sensible to hire candidate H simply because he answered certain questions that no one else could. His answering of those questions shows that he brings a different thought process to the table.THE DIVERSITY SITUATION IN 2014As per SHRM statistics, 55 percent of companies are major diversity promoters while 42 percent of diversity programs are recommended/supported by the CEO, HR heads and top leadership. The approaches towards diversity and inclusion tend to differ in different parts of the globe. While those in North America are inclined to be centralized to a greater extent, those in Europe and Asia are more relaxed. Having said this, one common feature seen across the world is the heavy emphasis on employing and promoting women. This trend is easy to comprehend considering the fact that the female sex makes up 50 percent of the world by population. In addition, compared to their male counterparts, they are easier to incorporate into an organization owing to fewer cultural diff erences on the whole, compared to men who are considerably represented at the top tiers in the corporate workplace. Consequently, most business leaders are worried about huge gaps in emulating the general population, especially with respect to three methodically under-represented groups of people: workers in the age group of 50+, disabled individuals, and ethnic and religious minorities. In future, it will be essential for companies to conquer the hurdles that keep these groups from being integrated into the topmost levels of a company.HOW WORKFORCE DIVERSITY CAN CONTRIBUTE TO INNOVATIONLanguage diversityLanguage diversity is achieved thanks to the hiring of employees of different nationalities. This language diversity can be helpful in interactions with clients from different nationalities.Larger skill setThe greater the diversity in your workforce, the more rich the skill set and competencies your company is blessed with. There’s only good and no bad in bettering your company’ s capacity for success irrespective of what the future has in store.Boosts creativityEnabling workers of different backgrounds, experiences and qualifications to work together paves the way for effective on-the-job problem solving. What’s more, the cross-fertilization among diverse groups within the organizations causes a boost in creativity. Multiple voices bring about new ideas, new products and new services and engender out-of-the-box thinking. Employees representing varied backgrounds bring with them a range of solutions on how to accomplish a common objective. With the number of diverse ideas suggested increasing, the possibilities of arriving at a workable answer are better. If the atmosphere is one that necessitates brainstorming, more ideas are crafted owing to the existence of a culturally diverse team. Case in point: An American company may gain from a completely different approach to solving a problem by way of Chinese or other nationalities working in their company.A v ariety of opinions, ideas and approaches helps businesses make decisions pertaining to initiating, running and funding their operations as well as decisions pertaining to marketing.Helps in understanding requirements of a diverse customer baseEmployers can cater better to a diverse customer base owing to a variety in fresh processes and ideas introduced into the organization. Employee diversity leads to new ideas and helps with boosting the capture of new clients and global opportunities.The executives of L’Oreal USA comprehend the insight and value the company’s diverse workforce can offer in developing consumer offerings and brands that cater to particular ethnic groups. By developing an inclusive and diverse workforce and then tapping the perspectives and ideas of its talent pool, the company comes up with products that tackle a range of consumer concerns while also developing communities within varied populations.OTHER BENEFITS OF WORKFORCE DIVERSITYHelps to avoid employee t urnover expensesBusinesses that are unsuccessful at cultivating inclusive workforces are associated with higher turnover rates when compared to business that attach the necessary importance to workforce diversity. This is because the former encourage an unfriendly work environment that makes employees want to leave. Owing to their inability to retain talented employees, avoidable turnover-associated costs are the result, at the cost of the company’s profits. To avoid these costs, businesses should foster a discrimination-free and diverse work environment.Increases employee motivation and productivityEmployees are motivated to work consistently and better when they are treated with respect and dignity. In addition, employee morale increases. This in turn can lead to increased work output from them and competitive advantages. Leadership diversity within the organization enables managers to contribute new methods and skills for accomplishing concord within their teams.Improves compan y reputationJob seekers are attracted to businesses with a diverse workforce owing to the fact that it is obvious these companies do not observe employment discrimination. Prospective employees would like to think that their prospective employer is one who treats all his staff equally irrespective of their race, gender, ethnicity or other factors. Thus, it is quite clear that the fact that an organization believes in and practices employee diversity will improve the organization’s reputation. Such an organization is successful at both attracting and retaining talent. Gone are the days when top talent was embodied by a homogenous group. Currently, top talent incorporates representation of people from varied life experiences and backgrounds.Helps to take advantage of the company’s entire potentialIf we take the example of the United States, it is expected that by the year 2050, ethnic or racial majority will not exist there. So, the nation’s boardrooms will have to show that the y represent these altering demographics. At present, women and people of color only represent 18 and 14.5 percent, respectively, of Fortune 500 company corporate boards (among the senior management). Companies could be more competent if they recruited board directors with varied experiences and extensive expertise.SOME WAYS TO ENCOURAGE EMPLOYEE DIVERSITYDevelop a diversity policy and make it publicThis policy should fix formal strategies and goals relating to shaping an equal opportunity environment. As soon as your policy is established, make it public, both externally and internally.Publicize job vacancies in various venues to magnetize a varied workforceLook further than apparent recruitment techniques and venues to get the right people. There are plenty of sites online that are helpful for equal opportunity employment. These include: En Espanol, The Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers, The National Society of Black Engineers, America’s Job Bank, Black Executive Exchang e Program, and the Society of Women Engineers.Craft job descriptions that don’t exclude anyoneYour job description should be lucidly written for all kinds of applicants and with no discrimination whatsoever.Be up-to-date on legislationThis will help you steer clear of potential litigation.Learn about cultural traditions and holidaysWhether you’re in the top ranks of your company or another employee, be understanding if your coworker takes time off to celebrate a particular festival or observe a specific custom. If one or more of your employees from different nations or cultural environments openly talk about some customs, consider studying about these customs (for example: their origins, what they signify and the date they are celebrated). If you put in the time to know more about these customs, your employees would most probably be touched by it.Facilitate flexible working arrangementsPermitting flexibility in the work environment will show you to be a fair employer in addition to one who fosters employee diversity. You can consider options such as part-time schedules, modified daily starting and closing times, telecommuting, job sharing and/or compressed work week. Offering such options will help your employees be good at their job as well as look after their domestic responsibilities well or else, develop their talents in some other manner.   An employee who is professionally and personally fulfilled will most likely turn into an efficient and enthusiastic employee.It is true that company attempts at diversity and inclusion are a given. However, organizations still have to deal with challenges â€" both internal and external in executing these procedures and policies. Internally, companies continue to struggle with negative thought processes with respect to variety among their rank-and-file. Externally, an unsteady economic recovery has hindered the hiring efforts of many companies. In future, companies would additionally have to come to grips with an ag ing workforce, difficulties associated with handling a multi-generational workforce, and a reducing pipeline of qualified hands. Fortunately, organizations can be positioned to withstand these troubles and soar above the competition provided they give top priority to diversity and inclusion endeavors. Yes, there’s no doubt that employee diversity is essential to take your business forward.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Rhetorical Analysis Of Mackleore - 1366 Words

There are many things that are part of our daily lives that we have come to accept as normal, because they have been part of our society for so long that we no longer question their presence. If you look at our society from an outside perspective, you begin to see some things that appear to be very strange had you not grown up with it. Alternative rapper â€Å"Macklemore† often tackles subjects like these to give listeners a look at the world from a different point of view, and start conversations. One of his most heavy-hitting songs, â€Å"Wing$† takes on the complex topic of consumerism through a telling of his life experience with brands and the after-effects of their power. With this Rhetorical Analysis, I hope to address the message of the†¦show more content†¦Then this part of the song finishes by explaining how this all started because of the envy people had for professional players like Michael Jordan through the final verse of his childhood section: â €Å"I wanted to be him, I wanted to be that guy, I wanted to touch the rim, I wanted to be cool, and I wanted to fit in, I wanted what he had, America, It begins.†. After Macklemore finished giving his story about the impact of shoes on his life, he then turns towards the audience, to speak to them about how consumerism has changed us and how it frees us while it simultaneously traps us in its grasp. He explains these feelings in the lines, â€Å"I’m an individual, yeah, but I’m part of a movement. My movement told me be a consumer and I consumed it. They told me to just do it, I listened to what that swoosh said.† He’s frustrated with himself for being part of this toxic movement, but knows it’s too late. He finishes the song with a sober line of defeat: â€Å"†¦This dream that they sold to you, for a hundred dollars and some change, consumption is in the veins, and now I see it’s just another pair of shoes.† While this song does convey a large and important message, what gives it its power is the situation our society is in right now. It is not hard to reflect on Macklemore’s song and realize all of the things he described are still very much in our world even today. People still hold physical possessions at an untouchable esteem, and practically worship brands.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My Trip At The Hillel House - 1225 Words

1, 3, 4, 5, 7†¦ A throwback to early school days when tasks were as easy as picking the dissimilar integer from the sequence. 4 is the odd one out in this series and on my visit to the Hillel House, I was the number four and I am going to tell you about a special night in my life. Philips Street, University of Massachusetts Amherst is home to Alpha Delta Phi, Sigma Phi Epsilon and some other highly stereotyped groups which we know as fraternities and sororities. You know what else is located on Philips Street? The Hillel House, you’re definitely as shocked as I was. For a night where I was prepared to be downright confused, this was a great way to bring about my first look of puzzlement. I had this visit in mind for days and had already created the whole event in my mind. Quite weird how I had already envisioned something I knew so little about right? But some things were for sure in this head of mine, I was never going to be at home there. I did not belong there I guess, it was going to be similar to putting a fish on land and telling it walk. Maybe that’s a bit harsh on me but you get where this is coming from. Mentally I had already stacked the odds against me but my curiosity to learn seemed to be a driving force that was not going to be put down easily. Sometimes it seems like curiosity is a bad thing, people always say â€Å"curiosity killed the cat† happily leaving out the end of the saying which is â€Å"but satisfaction brought it back†. Was number 4’s visit satisfying? TheShow MoreRelatedEvaluating The Use Of The Jewish Faith To Cope Within An6012 Words   |  25 Pagesdeserves, in any setting† (Collins, 2006, p. 54). Cultural, Personal Topical Objectives There’s a large population of Jewish-Americans living on the Northside of Indianapolis. Working at a large, teaching hospital in that area, I found that several of my patients were from the Jewish faith, and so, I wanted to take this opportunity to get to know more about this faith, people and culture. In the paper that follows, I plan to learn more about the Jewish culture, the Jewish community on the Northside

Differences and Similarities between American and Japanese Friendship Free Essays

My concept of Japan was what I have seen in Japanese movies such as the Geisha and was very much the same as almost everyone living in America. My whole idea of the now Japanese culture changed when I went there for a couple of weeks for a business trip. Stepping into Japan is as if stepping into a busier New York but no one speaks English as much. We will write a custom essay sample on Differences and Similarities between American and Japanese Friendship or any similar topic only for you Order Now Having spent some time in Japan I was able to have a look at their culture and their relationships. On my way, back I analyzed the similarities and differences of American and Japanese friendship. Americans are very friendly people; they care about their friends and family. They have a life of their own, and do not like uninvited guests. In fact Americans rarely step into some1 else’s house without an invitation. They treat their guests with great respect, offer them a drink and try to make them as much at home as possible. Japanese too are very friendly people and care a lot about their relatives, families and neighbors. They may be living on their own but do not have a private life. If a guest knocks on their door unannounced, they will be honored to have them in the house and would go an extra mile to make them comfortable. Japanese follow the true meaning of ‘A good friend is my nearest relation’. The American culture does not promote friendship, being friends with someone means knowing that person, trusting him and being there for him. The Americans lead a very busy life and they live their lives with a chip on their shoulder, since they do not know whether someone is being friends with them for personal gain or genuine likeness. Japanese Culture on the other hand believes that if you are unable to figure out a persons character look at his friends, therefore they make sure that from childhood children understand the importance of being friends with someone. Japanese may chose their friends very wisely but not because they fear being taken for a ride but because their friends reflect their own character and because they believe that once a friend always a friend. It is a misconception that Japanese are busy people and will be found busy in their work. Japanese are sincere people and that applies to their work, their family and their friends. After a hard days work they try to make out time for their loved ones by meeting at a club or going to one’s home. One thing that is similar in American and Japanese friendship is that when invited to a friends house they never go empty handed, they take either a gift item or food, whatever that their friend likes best. As times are, changing so is the Japanese culture but no matter how much they change one thing that will not change is their attitude towards their friends and acquaintances, since this is part of their upbringing. The American culture however is now trying to promote friendship by creating web spaces for people to interact and not spend their time alone. How to cite Differences and Similarities between American and Japanese Friendship, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

The JMSDF (Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force) Essays

The JMSDF (Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force) The JMSDF (Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force) Japan is an island country surrounded by water. This means that the threat to Japan always comes from the sea. Japan also relies heavily on other countries for the supply of natural resources that are indispensable to national existence. Over 90 percent of imports are transported through sea routes. Taking into account the factors of geographical and economic features, the main mission of Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) is to defend the island country from a maritime invasion and to secure the safety of maritime traffic around Japan. In order to defend Japan from the maritime invasion and to secure the safety of maritime traffic around Japan, the JMSDF conducts various kinds of operations. Operations include: patrol, escort, and defense of key ports and straits, with its 130 ships and 200 aircraft. The self-defense Fleet takes charge of overall maritime operations around Japan, and each Regional District force conducts maritime operations and logistic support, in each assigned area in close cooperation with the self-defense Fleet. Amphibious assault, missile attack by submarines or aircraft, laying mines and attack by surface ships can be considered a direct attack against Japan and the interference of its maritime traffic, the JMSDF executes Anti Submarine, Anti Air, Anti Surface, Mine Laying and other operations depending on the threat. A series of operations that range from searching to sinking submarines is called Anti Submarine Warfare (ASW). The modern submarines' improved capabilities in performances, quietness, offensiveness, as well as detecting nuclear submarines, which are semi-permanently submergible, bring further threat to the security of maritime traffic to Japan. To cope with these circumstances, the JMSDF has steadily focused on modernizing its weaponry and improving the skills of crew involved in ASW, engaging in its mission with full morale. The object of Anti Air Warfare (AAW) is defending surface groups and ships against an attack from the air. Flight performances and offensive capability of aircraft have remarkably improved in recent years, and most of the surface ships and submarines of the Japanese defense force mount Anti Surface missiles. In today's world, a threat from the air against surface ships has become extremely dangerous and complicated. Accordingly, in terms of AAW, it is necessary to form the multi-layered air defense system composed of the guns and missiles as well as to avoid missile attack through electronic counter measures. To improve these AAW capabilities, the JMSDF has embarked on introduction of the new Aegis (guided missile frigates) type escort ships since 1988. Recently, surface ships have tended to mount long range SSMs (Surface to Surface Missile), and ship's tactics are shifting from exchanging fire by guns to launching SSMs from a distance. Offensive capabilities against the surface forces are vital to attack hostile ships that intend to assault Japan, to defend our vessels from the attack of enemy ships mounting SSM, and to secure the safety of maritime traffic around Japan. Mine Warfare is divided into Mine Countermeasure Operation; which aims at removing mines laid by enemies, and Mining Operation; which aims at laying mines to protect Japan from an enemy's landing invasion and coastal defense. The JMSDF's capability of Mine Countermeasure Operation is highly ranked among the leading countries as a result of its actual disposing mines at the end of the Pacific War, and still more making efforts to improve its capability coping with the highly advanced mines. The Overseas Minesweeper Force, dispatched to the Persian Gulf in 1991, achieved brilliant success under the harsh natural environment, and was highly evaluated at home and abroad. In order to deter landing inroad and passing through the channel by enemy forces, the mining operation is also conducted on the occasion of making minefields on the shore or key channel where enemy landing invasions will be expected. The JMSDF has removed numerous mines laid in Japanese waters and ports during the World War II and is still engaged in minesweeping operations which are active to this very day. Electronic Warfare is defined as operations to detect and make reverse use of the enemy's magnetic waves while detecting the enemy and securing Japan's effective use of magnetic waves for itself. In Electronic Warfare, there are three measures. First is electronic support measure (ESM), which are ships equipped with the ability of electronic detection and missile alarm systems. The second measure is that of electronic counter measure (ECM), which are ships equipped with electronic jamming and chaff rocket launcher systems. The third measure is electronic counter-counter measure (ECCM), which are surface ships equipped with various radar equipment capable of avoiding the enemy's own electronic countermeasure. For

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

The Relationship between Regulation and Market Structures and How Regulation Affects the Market

The Relationship between Regulation and Market Structures and How Regulation Affects the Market With a long history of bilateral and multilateral trade, policies and trade liberalization, negotiations of creating independent market environments have been a major issue of discussion in the recent past.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Relationship between Regulation and Market Structures and How Regulation Affects the Market specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Free market entails allowing markets rule themselves by allowing the free flow of goods and services, but in the past the government has had to regulate the market either by introducing trade tariffs, which seek to protect the internal industries or other tools which seek to set the market in order to guide the economy in an acceptable manner. Economic or industrial regulation can be described as the interference of the market by the government. Government’s aim of interfering with the market is to influence the behaviors of firms or even individual s in the private sector engaging in the provision of goods and services. These regulations are aimed at protecting the public from exploitation. Several tools exist through which the market regulation takes place and they include: price controls, taxes, interests and quotas thus regulations are used to improve the efficiency to which the society is allocated resources and alter income distribution in order to achieve certain goals. Industrial regulation affects oligopolies in such a way that for example with an oligopolist mutually aware his action will trigger reactions from others, tend to have stronger incentives to substitute anti competitive with cooperation for vigorous competition thus what may follow is a coordinated interaction. This causes the intervention by the government to regulate chances of cartel formations and thus the operations of oligopolies are interfered with as they cannot raise the prices as they would wish. The government allows them only to raise prices to levels which are socially acceptable. Another market structure affected is the operation of a monopoly. This is due to the fact that industrial regulation controls the market power by allowing free competition, market stabilization, and expansion of investments. This in return introduces more market players, several buyers and several sellers and operation of monopolies becomes curtailed.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Social regulation is the imposition and enactment of laws and policies, which seek to protect the society from harmful or hazardous corporate or individual behavior. It is simply concerned with the protection of the society against over exploitation, for example: production methods, the product attribute such as its quality, information disclosure for instance on the usage and includes the government rule on environmental protection, healthy, and f airness among the market players. It promotes what is deemed or has been assessed and declared as socially desirable. Social regulation affects both the private and public entities. The government ensures that what the private sector provides in the market is suitable for the public both in terms of quality and quantity. Thus social regulation protects the consumers, workers and environment from deceptive acts of the private sector. By introducing commissions such as the Environment Policy Act, the government ensures that the activities of the private sector do not threaten or overlook the safety regulations of the public as a whole. Through this, the public sector is not cheated, duped or exploited by the private sector. Social regulation differs from industrial regulation in that it is usually applied across the board too many or all industries and usually affects many people since it involves the government regulating all the details of production thus everybody involved in the p roduction process has to comply. The private sector argues that social regulation is not economical as most of the times marginal costs exceeds marginal benefits leading to over regulation. This causes most of the private entities to change their production processes for example by adopting new technologies that support the required guidelines thus causing disposal of assets before their period. A natural monopoly is a firm producing a single homogenous product which other industry would like to produce but cannot due to cases of government protection or the capital required for such venture is not affordable or even the importance of the product to the society thus it might be deemed unsafe allowing everybody to provide the service.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Relationship between Regulation and Market Structures and How Regulation Affects the Market specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Natural monopolies are u sually established as a result of government special interests as they enhance efficiency by encouraging innovations. Costs of production, which make one producer more efficient than the other, can also force the establishment of a natural monopoly due to the expected high returns of scale. As a matter of fact, high market concentration does not always guarantee the absence of competition; sometimes it can reflect the success of a firm. In the production theory, sometimes monopolies can be favored by their better chances of exploiting the economy of scales reaching market equilibrium faster by producing more goods or services at a relatively low cost than it would be in a competitive market. Since these firms make profits at an abnormal rate, this may lead to adoption of advance technologies in the long run which can aid at producing quality products for consumers at a reduced price. Monopolies often exist in provision of basic services, for example, in the water industry where exis tence of several firms would result in multiplication of water pipes which would be costly to both the public and the private sector and thus most of the times the government gives natural monopolies to certain government affiliated companies to provide the services (Joskow, 2005). Premised on the fact that free trade benefits the economy, the antitrust laws of the USA seeks to prevent the anti competitive business behaviors which could be displayed by some of the major firms. The Sherman Anti-Trust Act of 1890 was the first antitrust law, which has since then undergone amendments with the most well known being the â€Å"Clayton Act of 1914 and the Robinson-Patman Act of 1936.Congress also created a regulatory agency to administrate and enforce the law, under the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914† ( Hartman, 1997: Par 3) The four major pieces that the antitrust laws seeks to control areAdvertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"Agreements between competitors, contractual arrangements between sellers and buyers, the pursuit or maintenance of monopoly power, and mergers†, (Hartman, 1997: Par 2) Agreements between competitors is checked under the Sherman Act of 1890, which seeks to prohibit every contract or conspiracy between two or more companies which seek to monopolize market for any product. The act authorized the Federal Government to dissolve trusts and established penalties for the persons convicted for establishing such combinations. The Clayton act which also falls under the antitrust laws seeks to address specific practices where the effect may interfere with free and perfect competition. This act covers practices such as creation of mergers and acquisitions which may lead to a creation of a monopoly. The act prohibits exclusive sales contracts, local price cutting to freeze other market players. The only secluded sectors are the labor unions and agricultural cooperatives from these co mbinations that restraint trade. Robinson- Patman Act is another antitrust legislation which seeks to deal with discriminatory prices in the market charged to competitors. The purpose of this act is to protect small businesses by controlling the ability of large firms to engage in large discriminatory discounts due to their huge purchasing power. This law specifically bans the charging of different prices to different buyers. The act seeks to help the small buyers who might be disadvantaged when it comes to competition with the larger firms. The Federal Trade commission Act is the last piece of antitrust law and this act seeks to disallow the use of unfair and deceptive practices under this act, behavior which might not be illegal under the other said acts may however be unlawful under the FTC act. The Federal Trade Commission simply enhances consumer confidence by enforcing the federal laws which seek to protect consumers. It also ensures that consumers are well equipped with free information which can help them in exercising their rights and spots to avoid deception. The US Federal Energy Regulatory Commission which is served with the function of ensuring compliance in line with the laws, regulations and any existing tariffs that exist in USA. The next commission is the Postal Regulatory Commission which advises the government on the legislations that need to be enacted with matters concerning market products and the expected consumer price index cap. Another commission is the Federal Communications Commission which has the jurisdiction over radio, telephone communication and television the commission is served with the function of regulating the monopolistic nature of firms search as the American Telephone and Telegraph Company. The other commission, Securities and Exchange Commission interprets federal security laws, issues new rules and amends the existing ones while also overseeing the inspection of securities firms, brokers and investment advisers among others and finally the US Federal Nuclear Commission whose main function is to protect the people of USA from nuclear compounds by ensuring the safety of nuclear production and other civilian uses of nuclear substances. With the increased attention towards civil rights, environmental concerns and consumer issues, there has been establishment of regulatory agencies which are: The Equal employment Opportunity Commission which is served with administering of civil rights, the commission coordinates the federal efforts at affirmative action for the employment of minority races and women. It enforces law against discrimination and investigates discrimination complaints against race, gender, age and religion. The second regulatory commission is the Environment Protection Agency which is charged with the responsibility of ensuring that industries adhere to the set rules which ensure that there is limited water and air pollution and also the disposition of hazardous wastes by companies is checked by this commission. It does this through by writing and enforcing rules as directed by the congress. The Occupation Safety and Healthy Review Commission is another regulatory commission charged with the role of developing regulations at work place. It is supposed to conduct inspections at work place and ensure that the working standards under which workers are exposed to are conducive. It ensures employees work under environment free of toxic compounds. The Consumer Product Safety Commission ensures that safety standards on potentially lethal and dangerous items such as hand tools and lawn mowers, flammable products, children toys are enforced by the industry players involved any unreasonable injury which may result from using such items is checked by this commission. Finally we have the Federal Election Commission which is an independent regulatory conducted in the US. The commission regulates election financing since its main function is to disclose the source of money use d during election campaigns. They do this through enforcing the provisions of the law such as the limits and oversee the funding of presidential elections Reference List Hartman, S. (1997). Antitrust Laws: Wests Legal Directory Law Information Center. Web. Joskow, P. L. (2005). Regulation of Natural Monopolies: Centre for Energy and Environmental Policy Research. Retrieved from http://ceepr.mit.edu/

Monday, March 2, 2020

How to Answer “Where Do You See Yourself in 5 Years”

How to Answer â€Å"Where Do You See Yourself in 5 Years† When you’re sitting in an interview, there’s a good chance that most of your mental real estate lately has been going toward this day. So when the interviewer asks you where you see yourself in five years, it can be a bit of a jolt to suddenly think about the long term. Knowing the reasoning behind it and doing some prep ahead of time, you can be ready to handle this one like a pro on interview day. 1. DO understand why you’re being asked.Five years is a long time away from now. We’ll have a different president, and maybe hoverboards will finally be a reality. (A gal can hope, right?) The interviewer isn’t asking you to predict fashion trends or whatever social media scene will replace Instagramming your food. Rather, he or she is trying to do two things: 1) gauge your commitment to this job; and/or 2) see what kind of ambitions you hold dear to your heart. So while thinking about society’s future might be fun, focus your thoughts on your pro fessional development.2. DON’T exaggerate, even to yourself.â€Å"Running this place† is not an answer that will get you in the door. Think about where you realistically see yourself. Are you mid-management now, and see yourself higher up that ladder? Are you just starting out, but you’d like to be managing others in five years? Those are realistic goals. Assuming you’ll be the next CEO is, well, not. (Unless you’re interviewing right now to be the CEO, in which case this is a totally valid response.) Well before interview day, think about what you want out of this job, and what it would mean for your future.3. DO emphasize the experience angle over the job title.In my experience, job titles are too much of a moving target, even within a company. Positions are created, changed, and reimagined all the time. Rather than strain to figure out what your business cards will say, talk about what you hope to have achieved in the meantime. â€Å"I see myse lf as having deep expertise in this field, and this position is the way to do that.† Or â€Å"I would like to be taking the lead on projects, and become a great manager like the ones I’ve had along the way.†4. DON’T be brutally candid.If you’re interviewing for a receptionist position with a financial company when you’re really hoping to become an assistant at a music company, this is not the time to come clean and advertise that fact. The interviewer is spending a lot of time and energy on this hiring process, and him or her knowing that you’re only doing this as a Plan B is not going to get you any bonus points. So while you should never lie to answer this question, and say that all you’ve ever wanted is to be answering phones at BankCorp in five years, you can talk around that. Emphasize the skills you’d like to gain in this position, and talk about how you’re looking forward to growing roots and developing as a professional.5. DO emphasize your commitment for the long haul.Again, the interviewer is looking to confirm that you’re not a flight risk or someone who will give half-hearted effort to this job. While you talk about your goals for the next five years, make sure you emphasize how this position and this company will help you achieve that- and perhaps more importantly, emphasize what you bring that will help the company move forward in that time as well.You don’t need a crystal ball to answer this question- just some forward-looking talking points that show you’re the right person for this company, for the right reasons.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Why Do We Glamorize Murder in the Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Why Do We Glamorize Murder in the Media - Essay Example Public surveys reveal that 95% of general population refer mass media as a primary source of their information about any crime.2 It implies that media and other people construct reality in a way or the other. Here, the question arises about the content media is disseminating about crime. Media is certainly not portraying the fact alone, but a combination of facts and fiction. It sensationalizes, dramatizes, and glamorizes what must be condemned and demeaned. This paper tries to explore people's fascination and media's glamorization of murder. Oscar Wild has identified American fascination with murder in 1982 when he said, "Americans certainly are great hero-worshipers, and always take their heroes from the criminal classes."3 Murder has become culturally accepted within today’s society. Phrases like â€Å"it’s a dog eat dog world†, â€Å"killing two birds with one stone† or simply â€Å"I could kill him† (when annoyed at a partner) are entwined into our everyday language. Though the meanings are not... Even television programs show murder as indifferent. The hero of the story can kill the bad guy, or commit murder and then do a heroic thing and the original wrong doing can be forgotten by all. In the Old Testament, Moses murdered an Egyptian slave-master, then supposedly went on to do many great things and became a corner stone for Islamic, Jewish and Christianity religions. How do we rationalize killing someone? Over 87% of a core group of surveyors said â€Å"justification† is the difference between killing and murder. We are happy to live our own lives excepting that people die at the hands of other as long as it is justified. In the face of brutal and hideous crimes society try to characterized the reasoning of such criminals. Often when no apparent conclusion can be established, the association with madness is almost immediate. It is a natural defence mechanism within our conscience that one wants to believe that t he criminal had to be crazy otherwise the crime would never have been committed. People try to comprehend and explain something that if it were not justified by the madness would be too disturbing to think that a "rational" human being could execute such brutal and hideous crimes. Murders are considered bad or good based on the justification provided. Regardless of the horrors associated, murder remains coloured by perpetrator's subjectiveness in devising strong judgement to entitle his or her behaviour as radical. It is evident that media understand these judgements; therefore, they treat murder as an intense experience needing dramatization. Popular media sources engineer their presentations in a certain way that implies murder as an instant, convenient, and absolute solution to problem.4 Typically, we don't care much about murder, but what makes it really significant is: when the victim is well-known; the number of victims is shocking; murderer is exceptionally wealthy or attract ive; or method of murder is horrifying and beyond our imaginations. The very moment such incident takes place people take notice and follow each step closely. The process starts with the reporting and revelation of crime details, more shocking the details more interest is piqued. With the revelation of crime evidence, we try to know from every media source possible. Media prolongs the coverage to arrest, trial, verdict, civil trials, and every bit of information behind crime. Even after the murderer's conviction and sentence, the story does not end, it takes several forms and major actors of the crime are casted in widely different stereotypical roles. As time passes, these shocking stories of crime are represented in the form of books, comics, fictional programs,

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Miscarriages of Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Miscarriages of Justice - Essay Example This happens because of inefficient procedures . Second, the laws that are applied to them. Third, for there is no information that justifies the applied treatment or punishment. Fourth, if suspects, defendants or convicts are handled unfavorably by the state to an unequal extent compared with the necessity to protect the rights of others; or, fifth, if the rights of other persons are not effectively or equally protected or defended by State action against law violators or, sixth, by State law itself(Greer, 1986). For, the six groups above revolve around themes of breach of rights of suspects and defendants, the disproportionate treatment of suspects/defendants or the non-vindication of the rights of victims, might be termed direct miscarriages. In addition, it may be possible to derive from their infliction a seventh, indirect miscarriage which affects the community as a whole. A belief coming out of deceit or illegalities will corrode the state's claims to legitimacy. For, this is founded on the community criminal justice system's values which includes as respect for individual rights. In this way, as well as the unwanted faith of the individual, the "moral integrity of the criminal process" suffers harm(McConville, 1994). Also, there could be a common detriment by way of diminished confidence in the vanguards of law and order leading to lesser active citizens aiding the police and a decrease in the number of jurors willing to convict even the glaringly "guilty".Definitely, it has been deba ted that this indirect form of miscarriage can exist independently as well as contingently in two respects. One is that a breach of "the principle of judicial legitimacy" should be of concern even if there is an accurate and fair determination of guilt or innocence. Secondly, it still produces great moral harm even if, so far as the individual is concerned, there is an error but no real harm is inflicted (say, when a person imprisoned for life is wrongfully convicted soon afterwards of a minor motoring offence). It is therefore argued that the State itself should avoid actions or processes which might damage the integrity of the system. Consistent with this concern, lawyers, whether acting for prosecution or defence, are reminded that they are not the ciphers of their clients but owe duties of integrity to the criminal justice system(Poole, 1998). Critical examination why gender related crime is important to understanding relevant policies of the criminal justice policyIn the article stated that the gender equality duty and the criminal justice system April 2007: The Gender Equality Duty comes in to force, the gender equality duty has been the biggest radical metamorphosis to sex to sex discrimination law for the past thirty years. It is also similar to the introduction in 2001 of a similar public sector race equality duty after the Stephen Lawrence Inquiry and the introduction of a disability equality duty in December 2006. Furthermore, Fawcett publications of the Fawcett Society had published two reports to support the implementation of the Gender Equality Duty in the criminal justice system: The responsibility to understanding the "understand your duty" section details how the law should affect the criminal just

Friday, January 24, 2020

Colonial America Essay -- essays research papers

Religious Freedom in colonial America   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Religion was a very important part of everyday life in colonial America. Sometimes people were not allowed to question what they were taught, and if they did so they were punished accordingly. Before 1700 some colonies had more religious freedom then others. While others colonies only allowed religious freedom to a select group, others allowed religious freedom to all different kinds of religions. In the overall there was quite a bit of religious freedom in colonial America   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  First there is the colony or Rhode Island, which was started by a man, named Roger Williams in (1636). It did not become an official colony until (1644) when it then received a charter from Parliament. Williams welcomed every one; he guaranteed religious freedom to everyone even the Catholics and the Jews. Williams also granted religious freedom to the Quakers, even though his own views were very different from those of the Quakers. This was truly the most democratic of all of the colonies. Williams did not demand mandatory attendance at services, or oaths regarding religious beliefs. Rhode Island was truly the first example of religious tolerance and freedom of opportunity. Second there is the colony or Pennsylvania (1681). Pennsylvania was founded by an English man named William Penn. At first, Pennsylvania guaranteed religious freedom to all residents of the colony. Later on however, London started givi...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

In Another Place by Ernest Hemingway Essay

The text under analysis is taken from the short story â€Å"In another country† belonging to the pen of Ernest Hemingway, an American novelist and short story writer whose works are characterized by terse minimalism and understatement. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. â€Å"In another country† is a powerful and true-to-life story about real experience of many soldiers who came home after the World War I and their hardships. The text presents a piece of narration with element of a description of nature and a dialogue. The narration is done in the first person. Hemingway tells the story from the point of view of the young American. The plot is eventless in events. The story describes the relationships that develop in Milan among an American and five Italian soldiers who have been wounded and are receiving physical therapy. All the wounded men go to the hospital every afternoon to use machines for physical therapy. The doctor assures the American that he will again play football even though his knee does not bend. His friend, an Italian major, is also undergoing therapy with a machine that exercises his hand that was injured in an industrial accident. Four other young men, Italian soldiers, are also using therapy machines, and they brag about the medals that they’ve received for their valor in battle. The plot consists of: Introduction. In this part the author talks about continuation the war and gives the description of autumn Milan. Development. The author introduces us with main character, an American soldier. Tells about him problems with health. Climax. In this part the author leads the Italian major and four other young men. Denouement. The author describes the way of soldiers from the hospital to the Cafà © Cova. The author compares the way with military operations. The mood of the story is established in the first paragraph, in which the dead game outside the shops is described as â€Å"stiff,† â€Å"heavy,† and â€Å"empty.† Loss, failure, and ruin permeate this brief story. Many of the characters grapple with a loss of function, a loss of purpose, and a loss of faith. Hemingway’s style is lean and declarative, but the author employs some stylistic devises. They help enhance the desired effect. The first two illustrate the author’s effective use of repetition and polysyndeton. For example, Hemingway states, â€Å"It was cold in the fall in Milan and the dark came very early.† He repeats this idea with a slightly different emphasis at the end of the paragraph: â€Å"It was a cold fall and the wind came down from the mountains.† The author uses vivid descriptions. For example, â€Å"On one of [the bridges], a woman sold roasted chestnuts. It was warm, standing in front of her charcoal fire, and the chestnuts were warm afterwards in your pockets.†

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Division Of Foreign Assets Control - 773 Words

â€Å"The Division of Foreign Assets Control was established in the Office of International Finance by a Treasury Department order in 1950, after People s Republic of China entered the Korean War. On October 15, 1962, through a Treasury Department order, the Division of Foreign Assets Control became the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). † The U.S. Department of the Treasury started administering the US economic sanctions against foreign states with the War against Britain in 1812, where Secretary Albert Gallatin imposed sanctions against Great Britain in retaliation for to the harassment of American sailors. After that there was OFAC played a key role in enforcing sanction against Cuba after the Cuban revolution; Iraq for the Kuwait invasion and recently against Russia in Ukrainian invasion. (Wikipedia) The Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is an arm of the U.S. Treasury Department that creates updates and circulates a list of nations, persons and organizations, which are considered as national security threats for the United States. What issues are OFAC expected tackle? OFAC was created to tackle and deter threats such as money laundering, terror financing, American monetary assistance from rouge states and sanctioned organizations. Why is OFAC important? OFAC plays a key role in aiding BSA/AML compliance against terrorist financing and anti-national financial activities by setting up sanction or watch list of people, organisations and nations with whom noShow MoreRelatedEssay on Wal-Mart Analysis1677 Words   |  7 Pagesdepartment store industry. Through its stores, Supercenters and Sam’s Club warehouse stores, the company operates 2,823 units in the United States, 606 units in six foreign countries, and has 7 joint ventures in the Pacific Rim. 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